PAK INTELLIGENCE BASE IN
COLOMBO--II
by B.Raman
"The Island", a
daily of Sri Lanka, has reported as follows on June 17,2004:
"Pakistan with the concurrence of Sri Lanka has appointed
Colonel (retd) Bashir Wali as Islamabad's top envoy here, Sri
Lankan and Pakistan High Commission officials said. "He is
expected to take over the mission before
end of this month," an official said."We don't see any
reason to disagree with Pakistan's choice," the official
said, dismissing concerns over the planned appointment among a
section of political analysts in India."
2. For Col. Wali, this would be the second
posting in the Pakistani High Commission in Colombo. He had
earlier served as the head of the Pakistani intelligence set-up in
the High Commission in the 1990s and then as an intelligence
officer in the Pakistani High Commission in London.
3. It was during his previous stay in Colombo
that Al Ummah, the terrorist organisation of Tamil Nadu,
expanded its activities in Tamil Nadu and Kerala and , during his
stay in London, the Lashkar-e-Toiba (LET) set up secret cells in
the UK to recruit volunteers for its jihadi terrorist operations
from amongst the members of the Muslim community in the UK. This
ultimately led to a ban on the LET by the British Government.
4. It is reported that Col. Wali was and still
is an active member of the Tablighi Jamaat (TJ), which acts as the
cover organisation of Pakistani jihadi organisations such as the
LET, the Harkat-ul-Mujahideen (HUM), the Harkat-ul-Jihad-al-Islami
(HUJI) and the Jaish-e-Mohammad (JEM) and helps them in their
recruitment of cadres not only in Pakistan, but also in other
countries of the world. During his earlier stay in Colombo, he had
reportedly sent a number of Tamil Muslims from the Eastern
Province to Karachi to study in the Binori madrasa on scholarships
provided by the TJ. Mufti Nizamuddin Shamzai of this madrasa, who
was considered the mentor and god father of the Taliban, Al Qaeda
and the Pakistani jihadi and anti-Shia organisations, was
assassinated by unidentified elements in Karachi on May 30,2004.
5. While in Pakistan, Col. Wali used to attend
regularly the annual conventions of the LET at Muridke, near
Lahore, and was also attached to the Taliban as an adviser for
some months in the 1990s. He was considered a protege of Brig (retd).Imtiaz,
who headed the political division of the ISI during the tenure of
the late Gen.Zia-ul-Haq, and had helped Imtiaz in running the ISI
operations for training the terrorists from India's Punjab in
Pakistani territory and arming them.
6. When Benazir Bhutto came to power in 1988,
she sacked Imtiaz, who was taken by Nawaz, the then Chief Minister
of Pakistani Punjab,as his intelligence adviser. After the sacking
of Benazir by the then President Ghulam Ishaq Khan in 1990, Nawaz,
on taking over as the Prime Minister, appointed Imtiaz as the
Director of the IB, a post which has since been upgraded as
Director-General. Imtiaz took Wali into the IB and made him
responsible for assisting the terrorists in Punjab and J&K.
The training of the terrorists from Mumbai, responsible for
the blasts of March,1993, was allegedly organisded by him on
behalf of the ISI in association with Dawood Ibrahim, the mafia
leader, who was designated by the US in October last year as an
international terrorist because of his linkages with Al Qaeda and
the LET.
7. Before the appointment of Wali as the DG of
the IB, the "News", the prestigious daily of Pakistan,
wrote on him as follows on December 23, 2002: " Lady
luck seems to have been smiling over the head of a career
intelligence officer Col (retd) Bashir Wali, who is believed to
have delivered half a dozen tribal MNAs to Prime Minster Jamali
for government formation, owing to his present posting as the
deputy director-general of IB Azad Kashmir and the Northern Areas
with offices in Rawalpindi.
8."Col (retd) Wali's intelligence career
speaks volumes of controversy as on the one hand he is considered
as one of the controversial intelligence officers, who believed In
intrigues, while on the other there are many who are very fond of
his intelligence 'pursuits' and considered him as an asset for the
IB. Amid these allegations and counter-allegations, Col Wali after
serving the Army and the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI)
ultimately landed in the IB with the help of Brig (retd) Imtiaz
Billa allegedly in violation of rules and regulations. For quite
some time he was made OSD upon change of the first Nawaz Sharif
government but as soon as Nawaz Sharif returned to power for the
second time, Col Bashir Wali was posted to Sri Lanka over and
above the head of the then DG IB Ch Manzoor Ahmed, who never liked
him. Later on, he managed his posting to London allegedly by
influencing the next DG IB Col (retd) Iqbal Niazi and stayed in
London for over three years before the present DG Maj-Gen Tallat
Munir brought him back after great efforts.
9."Similarly, Col Wali's promotion in
2001 also remained a questionable issue since his latest ACR was
carrying adverse remarks of the former DG IB Maj-Gen Rafiullah
Khan Niazi, at present, posted as GOC Log Area, Multan. The most
amazing aspect of his promotion was that even the incumbent DG Maj-Gen
Tallat Munir, who attended the board meeting that approved Col
Wali's promotion, was not aware of this fact. Soon after realising
that his promotion has been materialised despite adverse remarks
by the former DG IB, Maj Gen Munir raised the issue with the
Establishment Division for reversion. The reply is still awaited
on the part of the Establishment Division, making the issue more
and more complicated. Even Gen Niazi has reportedly raised the
same point with the incumbent DG Gen Munir.
10."During Nawaz Sharif's second stint,
when Saif-ur-Rehman was playing havoc with the crude intelligence
business over the heads of the then two DGs IB, Ch Manzoor and Col
(retd) Iqbal Niazi, through Col (retd) Mushtaq Tahir Khaili, the
political secretary of the then Prime Minister, Nawaz Sharif, Col
Wali managed to get himself adjusted with Col Tahir Khaili. The
naked interference of Col (retd) Mushtaq Tahir Khaili in the IB
was so prominent that he even single-handedly managed to obtain
orders of the then Prime Minister, Nawaz Sharif, for the
promotions of Col (retd) Bashir Wali and Col (retd) Hikmatullah
Khatak without involving the Establishment Division and the
administration of the IB. These orders had only been reversed when
Ch Manzoor raised the issue with the PM house, which replied that
Nawaz Sharif was under strong impression as the orders had reached
to him after passing through the traditional channels.
11."Col Wali appears to be an intelligence
officer, who is equipped with the skill to survive despite
inviting the wrath of the top men of the agency and at the same
time managing good postings by keeping goody-goody relations with
those who ultimately matter. Neither Ch Manzoor nor Gen Niazi or
the incumbent DG Maj-Gen Munir were fans of Col Bashir but he
successfully sustained the tenure of all these DGs, which included
two serving major-generals.
12."His reported 'liaison' with the Premier
(My comments: the present Prime Minister Mir Zafarullah Khan
Jamali)) goes back to the dates when Jamali was the Minister in
(late) Gen Zia's cabinet and Col Wali was serving with an ISI
detachment in Peshawar. When Col Wali was posted in London, he
reportedly helped Jamali on certain occasions, when Jamali landed
in London some two years back for plantation of his elder son's
affected liver. This goodwill gesture on the part of Col Wali
earned him the appreciation of Jamali." (Citation ends)
13.It is not clear whether the Sri Lankan
Foreign Office consulted India before conveying to Islamabad its
agrement to the appointment of the former head of the Pakistani
Intelligence Bureau (IB) and a former senior official of the
Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), who used to co-ordinate the
activities of the Pakistani jihadi terrorist groups in Jammu &
Kashmir and other parts of India, as the new Pakistani High
Commissioner in Colombo.
14. If it had, India should not have agreed to
his being based in Colombo, which would pose a threat to our
national security.If it had not, it speaks disturbingly of the
insensitivity of the present Government to India's concerns over
likely threats to its security. It may be recalled that it
was the late Indira Gandhi's unhappiness over the insensitivity of
the then Government in Colombo in the early 1980s to New Delhi's
concerns over the security implications for India of a proposal of
the Voice of America (VOA) to expand its presence in Sri Lanka and
another proposal to let out the petrol storage tanks of
Trincomallee to a Singapore firm with suspected links to the USA's
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) which was one the factors that
contributed to her decision to help the Sri Lankan Tamils, whom
she viewed then as the natural allies of India, in achieving
their aspirations.
15. Now that the Sri Lankan Government seems to
have confronted India with a fait accompli by agreeing to the
appointment of a die-hard anti- Indian sponsor of terrorism
against India as the head of the Pakistani diplomatic mission in
Colombo, India has to carefully analyse the implications of his
presence in Colombo and take the necessary follow-up action. His
presence in Colombo will pose a threat not only to India's
national security, but also to stability and law and order in Sri
Lanka's Eastern Province. (18-6-04)
(The writer is Additional Secretary (retd),
Cabinet Secretariat, Govt. of India, and, presently, Director,
Institute For Topical Studies, Chennai, and Distinguished Fellow
and Convenor, Observer Research Foundation (ORF), Chennai Chapter.
E-mail: corde@vsnl.com )